反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 60 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride (0.5 g, 5.4 mmol) and sodium (0.124 g, 5.4 mmol) in MeOH (15 mL) was added to a solution of hydroxylamine hydrochloride (0.37 g, 5.4 mmol) and sodium (0.124 g, 5.4 mmol) in MEOH. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 4 h then filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material was taken up in dry THF (30 mL), sodium hydride (0.114 g, 60%, 2.86 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture heated at 60° C. 1-Benzylindazole-3carboxylic acid methyl ester (0.25 g, 0.938 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was heated at reflux for 4 h. The THF was removed under reduced pressure and the residue partitioned between chloroform (100 mL) and H2O (100 mL). The chloroform layer was separated and the aqueous layer was further extracted with 2×100 mL of chloroform. The combined extracts were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude compound was purified by flash chromatography using chloroform/MeOH (95:5) to afford the title compound as a white solid (0.264 g, 92%). Mp 118-119° C. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) ppm 1.68 (s, 2H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 5.77 (s, 2H), 7.30-7.47 (m, 8H), 8.32-8.35 (m, 1H). MS(EI) m/z 305 [M+]. Anal. Calcd. for C17H15N5O: C, 66.87; H, 4.95; N, 22.94. Found: C, 67.00; H. 4.82; N, 22.97.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed for 4 h
- filtrationthen filtered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureat reflux for 4 h
- customThe THF was removed under reduced pressure
- customthe residue partitioned between chloroform (100 mL) and H2O (100 mL)
- customThe chloroform layer was separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer was further extracted with 2×100 mL of chloroform
- dry with materialThe combined extracts were dried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe crude compound was purified by flash chromatography