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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1712100Generated: October 25, 2026

3-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde → 3-[(3-Formyl-pyridin-4-yl)-hydroxy-methyl]-benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1712100

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-PyridinecarboxaldehydeHCID 10371—
Reactantm-FormylbenzonitrileHCID 90670—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-[(3-Formyl-pyridin-4-yl)-hydroxy-methyl]-benzonitrileHCID 86611258—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

N,N,N′-trimethylethane (1.55 mL, 12 mmol) was dissolved in THF (30 mL) and cooled to −78° C. 2.5 M n-butyllithium (4.4 mL) was added into the reaction mixture, which was then stirred for 15 min, before the addition of pyridine-3-carbaldehyde (0.94 mL, 10 mmol). The reaction mixture was maintained at −78° C. for 15 min, then n-butyllithium (8 mL) was added slowly so that the temperature was always below −42° C. The reaction mixture was stirred 1 hour at 42° C., then cooled to −78° C. before it was transfer through a cannula into a solution of 3-cyanobenzaldehyde (23.9 g) in THF (5 mL) at −78° C., then stirred again for 15 min. The reaction mixture was then quenched with ammonium chloride aqueous solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and purified by flash chromatography eluted with 5% methanol in dichloromethane to yield 3-[(3-formyl-pyridin-4-yl)-hydroxy-methyl]-benzonitrile as a yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07790895B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_09
ORD IDord-be27ac832360423d88745b271bdce009
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_09