Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1713620Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 178466609, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1713620

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant1-(3-Ethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acidHCID 59384153—
ReactantEthyl 1-(3-ethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylateHCID 67297184—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 178466609HCID 178466609—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2.2 mL (4.4 mmol) of 2.0 M (in tetrahydrofuran) sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in 5.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran at ambient temperature was added 0.52 mL (4.0 mmol) of 3-ethoxyaniline and the resulting solution was stirred for 20 min. To this reaction mixture was slowly added a solution of 0.48 g (4.0 mmol) of 4-fluorobenzonitrile in 2.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran. The resulting mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 5 hrs and then poured into brine (25 mL) and dichloromethane (50 mL). The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (25 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to yield the title compound as yellow solid which was used without further purification. LC/MS 259.2 (M+1). Step B: Ethyl 1-(3-ethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylate. To a mixture of the compound from Step A and 0.80 g (9.5 mmol) of sodium bicarbonate in 10 mL of 1,4-dioxane was added 0.60 mL (4.8 mmol) of ethyl bromopyruvate. The reaction mixture was refluxed overnight. After cooling to room temperature, the solid was filtered off and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. Flash chromatography on a Biotage Horizon® system (silica gel, 0 to 30% ethyl acetate in hexanes gradient then 30% ethyl acetate in hexanes) gave the title compound as a viscous yellow oil. LC/MS 355.3 (M+1). Step C: 1-(3-Ethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid. To a solution of 0.67 g (1.9 mmol) of ethyl 1-(3-ethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylate in 10 mL of tetrahydrofuran, 5 mL of water and 5 mL of methanol was added 0.80 mL (4.0 mmol) of 5.0 M NaOH solution. The reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature overnight. Hydrochloric acid (2.0 M) was then added to neutralize the reaction mixture. After removal of the organic solvents in vacuo, dichloromethane (20 mL) was added and the organic layer was separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (10 mL), and the combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to yield the title compound as a pale yellow solid. LC/MS 327.2 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07795265B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_09
ORD IDord-6ed1848d11d344118211b6ee729689cc
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_09