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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1713621Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 178466608, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1713621

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHCID 59384155HCID 59384155—
ReactantHCID 67297106HCID 67297106—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 178466608HCID 178466608—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2.2 mL (4.4 mmol) of 2.0 M (in tetrahydrofuran) sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in 10 mL of tetrahydrofuran at ambient temperature was added 0.52 mL (4.0 mmol) of 3-ethoxyaniline and the resulting solution was stirred for 20 min. To this reaction mixture was added 0.54 g (4.0 mmol) of 4-fluoro-4-methylbenzonitrile. The resulting mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 3 hrs and then poured into brine (25 mL) and dichloromethane (50 mL). The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (25 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to yield the title compound as a pale green solid, which was used without further purification. LC/MS 273.2 (M+1). Step B: Ethel 1-(3-ethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-fluoro-4-methylphenyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylate. To a mixture of the compound from Step A and 0.80 g (9.5 mmol) of sodium bicarbonate in 10 mL of 1,4-dioxane was added 0.60 mL (4.8 mmol) of ethyl bromopyruvate. The reaction mixture was refluxed overnight. After cooling to room temperature, the solid was filtered off and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. Flash chromatography on a Biotage Horizon® system (silica gel, 0 to 50% ethyl acetate in hexanes gradient) gave the title compound as a viscous yellow oil. LC/MS 369.2 (M+1). Step C: 1-(3-Ethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-phenyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid. To a solution of 0.81 g (2.2 mmol) of ethyl 1-(3-ethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-fluoro-4-methylphenyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylate in 10 mL of tetrahydrofuran, 5 mL of water and 5 mL of methanol was added 1.0 mL (5.0 mmol) of 5.0 M NaOH solution. The reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature overnight. Hydrochloric acid (2.0 M) was then added to neutralize the reaction mixture. After removal of the organic solvents in vacuo, dichloromethane (20 mL) was added and the organic layer was separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (10 mL), and the combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to yield the title compound as a yellow foam. LC/MS 341.1 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07795265B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_09
ORD IDord-a1a142be4db94056a330e4538db2a561
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_09