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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1715077Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonia → (R)-2-amino-1-((S)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)ethanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1715077

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantHCID 59343396HCID 59343396—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
Product(R)-2-amino-1-((S)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)ethanolHCID 55281149—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature75 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of ammonium chloride (600 mg, 11.2 mmol) in water (7.5 mL) was added to a solution of bromotosylate (47) (3.0 g, 8.26 mmol) in propan-2-ol (15 mL) under argon. Zinc dust (600 mg, 9.2 mmol) was then added in portions over 4 minutes and the mixture was stirred for 16 hours before filtering the suspension through celite in vacuo. The filter cake was washed with diethyl ether (60 mL). Hydrochloric acid (1M, 60 mL) was added to the filtrate then the organic phase separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with diethyl ether (60 mL) then the combined organic phase was washed with brine (60 mL), then dried (MgSO4), filtered and reduced in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in ammonium hydroxide (18 mL) and a solution of ammonia in propan-2-ol (12 mL, 2.0M, 24 mmol), then divided into two equal portions and heated in sealed tubes at 75° C. for 16 hours. The mixtures were combined using methanol then the solvents were removed in vacuo. The residue was azeotroped with diethyl ether (3×10 mL) to obtain (R)-2-amino-1-((S)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)ethanol which was used without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07799791B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_09
ORD IDord-e254a763bec34c73acbab068d2c1e239
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_09