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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1715244Generated: October 25, 2026

Methyl 4-nitrobenzoate → Benzoic acid, 4-nitro-, hydrazide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1715244

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl 4-nitrobenzoateHCID 12083—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductBenzoic acid, 4-nitro-, hydrazideHCID 3693744—

Reaction Steps

Methyl 4-nitrobenzoate (5.42 g; 29.92 mmol; 1 eq.) is dissolved in EtOH (120 ml). Hydrazine hydrate (7.27 ml; 149.60 mmol; 5 eq.) is added and the mixture is stirred 1 hour at rt. It is stirred at 60° C. for 6 hours and rt overnight. The precipitate formed is filtrated and dried under vacuo, affording 4-nitrobenzohydrazide as white-off solid (4.31 g; 79%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 4.63 (s, 2H), 8.03 (d, J=9 Hz, 2H), 8.23 (d, J=9 Hz, 2H), 10.12 (s, 1H). HPLC (method A), Rt: 0.78 min (purity: 100.0%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07799814B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_09
ORD IDord-c8df53604b464aae9d4f28b0d3958dc7
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_09