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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1716636Generated: October 30, 2026

2-Propenoic acid, 3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-, ethyl ester → 3-(1H-Indol-6-yl)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-acrylic acid ethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1716636

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-Propenoic acid, 3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-, ethyl esterHCID 519071—
Reactant6-BromoindoleHCID 676493—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium BromideHCID 74236—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product3-(1H-Indol-6-yl)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-acrylic acid ethyl esterHCID 6735531975.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature114 °C

Reaction Steps

A sealed tube flushed with N2 was charged with 3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-acrylic acid ethyl ester (323 mg, 1.5 mmol), 6-bromoindole (196 mg, 1 mmol), tetra-butylammonium bromide (64.4 mg, 0.2 mmol), TEA (209 μl, 1.5 mmol) and palladium-dichloro-[bis(tri-ortho-tolyl)phosphine] (39.3 mg, 0.05 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 114° C. for 1 hour, cooled to room temperature, dissolved in DCM, and purified via flash chromatography (hexane/EtOAc) to afford 3-(1H-indol-6-yl)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-acrylic acid ethyl ester XXVI (250 mg, yellow oil) as a mixture of geometric isomers.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07803830B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_09
ORD IDord-122144b2bd7645caae5bd09f56f306c9
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_09