Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetone | HCID 180 | — |
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl morpholine oxide | HCID 82029 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 68509357 | HCID 68509357 | — |
| Catalyst | Osmium Tetroxide | HCID 30318 | — |
| Product | HCID 16126089 | HCID 16126089 | 90% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 2-bromo-4-(1-methyl-propenyl)-thiophene (19.1 mmol, 4.15 g) in a cosolvent of acetone and water (15 mL/30 mL) was added at room temperature N-methyl morpholine oxide (NMO) (21.0 mmol, 4.92 g, 50% in H2O) and OsO4 (0.2 mmol, 1.27 g, 4% in H2O). The reaction mixture was stirred for 24 h at the temperature. After evaporation of acetone in vacuo, it was extracted with EtOAc (70 mL×4). The combined solution was washed with brine (70 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. Chromatography on SiO2 (EtOAc/Hexanes, 2/3) gave 4.3 g (90%) of 2-(5-bromo-thiophen-3-yl)-butane-2,3-diol as an oil of isomeric mixture (major/minor, 8/1). Major isomer; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.10 (d, J=1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (d, J=1.7 Hz, 1H), 3.81 (m, 1H), 2.54 (s, 1OH), 1.99 (d, J=5.7 Hz, 1OH), 1.53 (s, 3H), 1.04 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 3H). Minor isomer; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.14 (d, J=1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, J=1.7 Hz, 1H), 3.90 (m, 1H), 2.58 (s, 1OH), 2.07 (d, J=4.0 Hz, 1OH), 1.46 (s, 3H), 1.13 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 3H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US07803837B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2010_09 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-21689a6d647e4563ab035561a934deb2 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2010_09 |
|---|