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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1719298Generated: November 4, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → methyl 3-methyl-2-[(3S,4R)-3-methyl-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]but-2-enoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1719298

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantCyclohexylisopropylamineHCID 62386—
Reactantmethyl 2-[(4R)-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]-3-methylbut-2-enoateHCID 54326273—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Productmethyl 3-methyl-2-[(3S,4R)-3-methyl-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]but-2-enoateHCID 56629339—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-70 °C

Reaction Steps

1.55M Butyl lithium-hexane solution (1.66 ml) was added to a solution of N-isopropylcyclohexylamine (0.29 ml) in tetrahydrofuran (3 ml) at -70° C., and the mixture was stirred for 20 minutes at -70° C. and allowed to warm up to 0° C. This mixture was added to a solution of methyl 3-methyl-2-[(4R)-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]but-2-enoate (100 mg) in tetrahydrofuran (3 ml) at -70° C., and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour at -70° C. and allowed to warm up to -30° C. during 30 minutes. 1N Hydrochloric acid (3.6 ml) was added to the reaction mixture at -70° C., and the mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (30 ml). The solution was washed with water and brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with a mixture of hexane and ethyl acetate (5:1-2:1) to give methyl 3-methyl-2-[(3S,4R)-3-methyl-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]but-2-enoate (20 mg); IR (CH2Cl2): 1740, 1715 cm-1 ; NMR (CDCl3) δ: 1.23 (d, 3H, J=8 Hz), 1.95 (s, 3H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 1.36 (t, 2H, J=7 Hz), 3.36 (dq, 1H, J=6, 8 Hz), 3.75 (s, 3H), 4.04 (dt, 1H, J=6, 7 Hz), 4.9-5.2 (m, 2H), 5.4-5.9 (m, 2H); and methyl 3-methyl-2-[(3R,4R)-3-methyl-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]but-3-enoate (28 mg); IR (CH2Cl2): 1740 cm-1. NMR (CDCl3) δ: 1.27 and 1.29 (a pair of d, 3H, J=8 Hz), 1.83 (broad s, 3H), 2.1-2.9 (m, 2H), 2.85 (dq, 1H, J=2, 8 Hz), 3.2-3.4 (m, 1H), 3.74 and 3.76 (a pair of s, 3H), 4.8-5.2 (m, 5H), 5.5-6.0 (m, 1H); and a mixture of methyl 3-methyl-2-[(3R,4R)-3-methyl-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]but-2 -enoate and methyl 3-methyl-2-[(3S,4R)-3-methyl-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]but-3-enoate (36 mg): IR (CH2Cl2): 1740 cm-1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04539152
Source datasetuspto-grants-1985_09
ORD IDord-6bed1655c1fa4c2381fcf09a159e1650
Source noteuspto-grants-1985_09