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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1719850Generated: October 25, 2026

Nitrobenzene → 2-Bromoanthraquinone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1719850

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitrobenzeneHCID 7416—
ReactantBromineHCID 24408—
Reactant2-NitroanthraquinoneHCID 3928593—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product2-BromoanthraquinoneHCID 22101397%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

1265 parts by weight of 2-nitroanthraquinone are reacted at 270° C. with elemental bromine in the presence of 60 parts by weight of nitrobenzene in a laboratory apparatus as described in Example 1. When the reaction is complete, the melt is discharged into 2,000 parts by weight of vigorously stirred methanol at 200° C. The suspension so obtained is refluxed for 1 hour, cooled to 50° C., filtered and dried, affording 1390 g of 2-bromoanthraquinone (97% yield) in 98% purity.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04543214
Source datasetuspto-grants-1985_09
ORD IDord-136ca2bfdf2849dd89bad0f609631ee8
Source noteuspto-grants-1985_09