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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1720335Generated: November 2, 2026

Ammonia → Tert-butyl 2-(aminomethyl)-2-ethylbutanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1720335

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantTert-butyl 2-cyano-2-ethylbutanoateHCID 54237674—
CatalystNickelHCID 935—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductTert-butyl 2-(aminomethyl)-2-ethylbutanoateHCID 54399069—

Reaction Steps

29.21 g of 2-cyano-2-ethylbutyric acid tert-butyl ester, dissolved in 300 ml of ethanol, which contains 4% ammonia, are hydrogenated under normal pressure at 40° in the presence of 6 g of Raney nickel. After separating off from the catalyst, the batch is concentrated by evaporation in vacuo and the liquid that remains is distilled in vacuo to yield 2-aminomethyl-2-ethylbutyric acid tert-butyl ester, boiling point 65° at 0.6 mbar.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05506240
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_04
ORD IDord-3b1757af0686452099323989689ba767
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_04