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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1721559Generated: October 25, 2026

Deoxycytidine → 5-Hydroxy-2'-deoxycytidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1721559

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDeoxycytidineHCID 13711—
ReactantBromineHCID 24408—
Reactant5-Hydroxydeoxycytidine-3',5'-diphosphateHCID 131719392—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product5-Hydroxy-2'-deoxycytidineHCID 477413—

Reaction Steps

5-Hydroxydeoxycytidine is synthesized in a similar manner to the published procedure of Eaton et al. (Biochim. Biophys. Acta 319:281-287, 1973) for 5-hydroxydeoxycytidine-3',5'-diphosphate. Bromine is added to a cooled (0° C.) solution of 2'-deoxycytidine (available from Sigma Chemical Company) in water until the yellow color persists. The excess bromine is quenched with cyclohexene and 2,4,6-collidine is added. After 2 hours, the reaction mixture is washed with ether and evaporated to dryness under vacuum. The crude 5-hydroxydeoxycytidine is then purified by reversed-phase HPLC on an Ultrasphere C18 column (Phenomenex) using a linear gradient of 0%-20% B in A (solvent A: 0.1 M NH4OAc, solvent B: 50% CH3CN in 0.1 M NH4OAc).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05512431
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_04
ORD IDord-b77bb55e7142455189974ff8d13303fe
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_04