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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1721812Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl α-(hydroxyimino)-2-nitrobenzeneacetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1721812

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantIsoamyl NitriteHCID 8053—
ReactantEthyl 2-nitrophenylacetateHCID 595882—
ReactantSodium ethoxideHCID 2723922—
ReactantSodiumHCID 5360545—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductEthyl α-(hydroxyimino)-2-nitrobenzeneacetateHCID 53403224—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 50 g of ethyl (2-nitrophenyl)acetate, 30 g of isoamyl nitrite and 400 ml of ethanol was added to sodium ethoxide prepared by treating 5.1 g of sodium with 100 ml of ethanol and diluting with ethanol to 100 ml. The mixture was heated at 50°-60° C. for 4 hours, cooled, 400 ml of water was added, the mixture was acidified with 6N hydrochloric acid and extracted with ether. The extract was stripped of solvent, and the residue was recrystallized from benzene to give ethyl (2-nitrophenyl)glyoxylate oxime (3A), as a white solid, m.p.: 167°-168° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04853027
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_08
ORD IDord-ee7926cc2ef44d1288995b7421883d16
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_08