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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1723123Generated: October 25, 2026

Acetic Anhydride → N-[4-[1-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl]phenyl]formamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1723123

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantSodium FormateHCID 2723810—
Reactant4-[1-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl]benzenamineHCID 14518365—
SolventFormic AcidHCID 284—
ProductN-[4-[1-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl]phenyl]formamideHCID 1451836080%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

(a-4) To a stirred solution of 15 parts of 4-[1-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl]-benzenamine and 2.7 parts of sodium formate in 60 parts of formic acid is added dropwise a solution of 9 parts of acetic acid anhydride in 24 parts of formic acid at 50° C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour at 100° C. and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was dissolved in a small amount of ice water and the solution was treated with ammonium hydroxide while cooling. The product was extracted twice with dichloromethane. The combined extracts were dried, filtered and evaporated. The residue was crystallized twice from tetrahydrofuran, yielding 13.8 parts (80%) of N-[4-[1-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl]phenyl]-formamide; mp. 129.4° C. (int. 115).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04859684
Source datasetuspto-grants-1989_08
ORD IDord-7376947100e44175beb11a11710ceb16
Source noteuspto-grants-1989_08