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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1723951Generated: October 31, 2026

Stannous Chloride → 3-Hydrazino-4-methylbenzoic acid hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1723951

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantStannous ChlorideHCID 24479—
Reactant3-Amino-4-methylbenzoic acidHCID 75568—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-Hydrazino-4-methylbenzoic acid hydrochlorideHCID 56777508—

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 3-amino-4-methylbenzoic acid (5.0 g, 33 mmol) in concentrated HCl (31 mL) cooled to below −5 ° C. was added a solution of NaNO2 (2.4 g, 35 mmol) in water (12 mL) at such rate that the temperature remained below −4 ° C. After stirring for 45 min, the suspension was transferred to a cold stirred solution of SnCl2 (28 g, 124 mmol) in concentrated HCl (18 mL) via pipette. The resulting solid was collected via vacuum filtration and washed first with cold water and then with Et2O. The solid was recrystallized from water/2-propanol (10:1) to provide 3-hydrazino-4-methyl-benzoic acid hydrochloride. (2.23 g, 33%) as a pink solid. ESI MS m/z 167 [C8H10N2O2+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07485657B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_02
ORD IDord-39954e03a9ba445fa9297505196470a4
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_02