참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| 반응물 | Diethyl Malonate | HCID 7761 | — |
| 반응물 | Magnesium | HCID 5462224 | — |
| 반응물 | Cyclohexanecarbonyl chloride, 4-propyl-, trans- | HCID 12780024 | — |
| 용매 | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| 용매 | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| 용매 | Carbon Tetrachloride | HCID 5943 | — |
| 용매 | Sodium chloride; water | HCID 57417360 | — |
| 생성물 | 2-(4-Propyl-cyclohexanecarbonyl)-malonic acid diethyl ester | HCID 69059980 | 68.6% |
반응 단계
To 2.5 mL of anhydrous EtOH and 0.25 mL carbon tetrachloride was added 1.2 g (50 mmol) magnesium turnings. 8.0 g (50 mmol) diethyl malonate was dissolved in a mixture of 5 mL anhydrous EtOH and 20 mL anhydrous toluene and added in small portions to the magnesium turnings over the course of 1.5 hr so as to maintain a gentle reflux. The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 1 hr, and then cooled to 0° C. in ice. 4-Propyl-cyclohexanecarbonyl chloride (50 mmol) was added dropwise and the reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature over night. The reaction was then heated to 55° C. for 4 hr with stirring, allowed to cool to ambient temperature, and was poured into a slurry of crushed ice and 10% H2SO4. The solution was diluted with brine and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated, dried over MgSO4, and concentrated to afford 10.71 g (34.28 mmol) 2-(4-propyl-cyclohexanecarbonyl)-malonic acid diethyl ester as a clear, near colorless oil.
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US07488832B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2009_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-44c439965f4b4537b0c76da3e33c7e09 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2009_02 |
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