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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1726669Generated: October 25, 2026

Diacetamide → 1-(2-Bromo-5-fluorophenyl)-3,5-dimethyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1726669

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiacetamideHCID 12263—
Reactant(2-Bromo-5-fluorophenyl)hydrazine hydrochlorideHCID 21069774—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
Product1-(2-Bromo-5-fluorophenyl)-3,5-dimethyl-1H-1,2,4-triazoleHCID 2106976789.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature127.5 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 1-(2-bromo-5-fluoro-phenyl)-hydrazine hydrochloride (24.15 g, 100 mmol) and diacetamide (10.1 g, 100 mmol; Aldrich) in anhydrous pyridine (100 mL) was stirred in an oil bath heated at 125-130° C. under nitrogen for 2 h. After cooling the mixture was concentrated in vacuo to dryness, and the residue diluted with EtOAc (100 mL) was washed with water (50 mL), and then with brine (30 mL), dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated to obtain 24.2 g of the title compound as a brownish oil: HPLC rt=1.59 min. LC/MS m/z 270/272 (M+H); 1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz) δ ppm 2.30 (3H, s, 9-Me), 2.39 (3H, s, 10-Me), 7.10-7.15 (2H, m, 3,5-CH), 7.67 (1H, dd, J=8.5, 5.5 Hz, 6-H); 13C NMR (CDCl3, 125.8 Hz) δ ppm 12.4 (9-CH3), 13.8 (10-Me), 116.5 (d, J=4 Hz, 1-C), 117.2, (d, J=24 Hz, 3-CH), 118.9 (d, J=22 Hz, 5-CH), 134.7 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 6-CH), 137.8 (d, J=10 Hz, 2-C), 153.9 (7-C), 160.9 (8-C), 161.8 (d, J=251 Hz, 4-CF); HRMS (ESI) calcd for C10H10BrFN3 (M+H) 270.0042, found 270.0048 (δ+2.2 ppm). This triazole was also prepared in 62% yield from 1-(2-bromo-5-fluoro-phenyl)-hydrazine hydrochloride and 2,4,6-trimethyl-s-triazine by refluxing them in EtOH.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07491819B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_02
ORD IDord-8d577fdb8cb04c5a96397a24cb80ab75
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_02