Allyl bromide → HCID 19017714, compound
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:6]([C:7]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[O:8])=[CH:5][N:4]([CH3:12])[N:3]=1.C[Si](C)(C)[N-][Si](C)(C)C.[Na+].O1C[CH2:26][CH2:25][CH2:24]1.C(Br)C=C>CN1CCCN(C)C1=O.O>[CH2:26]([NH:1][C:2]1[C:6]([C:7]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[O:8])=[CH:5][N:4]([CH3:12])[N:3]=1)[CH:25]=[CH2:24]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- -40 °C
Procedure
Ethyl 3-amino-1-methylpyrazole-4-carboxylate, prepared by the method of Schmidt et al., Helvetica Chim. Acta. 42 349 (1959), (12.5 g, 7.40 mmol) was dissolved in 80 mL of 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro2(1H)-pyrimidinone (DMPU) and cooled to -40° C. A 1M solution of sodium hexamethyldisilazide in tetrahydrofuran (80 mL, 8.0 mmol) was added dropwise. After 8 minutes at -35° C., the reaction was cooled to -40° C. and 13.16 g (10.8 mmol) of allyl bromide was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to 10° C. over 90 minutes. Water was added and the mixture was extracted with ether. The combined organic extracts were washed with water (3×), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to afford a mixture of mono- and di-allyl products plus 10% unreacted starting material. Separation by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 30% ethyl acetate in hexane afforded 5.26 g (34%) of the title compound as a colorless oil.
Workup
- temperaturethe reaction was cooled to -40° C.
- temperatureto warm to 10° C. over 90 minutes
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with ether
- washThe combined organic extracts were washed with water (3×)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customto afford
- customSeparation by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 30% ethyl acetate in hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4ba102f6688a42fbb4e04fcc9da9c98a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1994_07
- Patent number
- US05326776
Reaction notes
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