Thionyl Chloride → 4-Chloro-2-(4-methylphenyl)benzonitrile
Reaction equation
S(Cl)(Cl)=O.[Cl:5][C:6]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:9]([C:10]([NH2:12])=O)=[C:8]([C:15]2[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]([CH3:21])=[CH:17][CH:16]=2)[CH:7]=1>>[Cl:5][C:6]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:9]([C:10]#[N:12])=[C:8]([C:15]2[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]([CH3:21])=[CH:17][CH:16]=2)[CH:7]=1Participants
3
Procedure
26 ml of thionyl chloride was dropwise added to 8.9 g of 4-chloro-2-(4-methylphenyl)benzamide, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 2.5 hr. Excess thionyl chloride was distilled off as much as possible by making use of toluene. The residue was recrystallized from a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran-isopropyl ether-n-hexane to prepare 7.2 g of a product.
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture was heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 2.5 hr
- distillationExcess thionyl chloride was distilled off as much as possible
- customThe residue was recrystallized from a mixed solvent of tetrahydrofuran-isopropyl ether-n-hexane
- customto prepare 7.2 g of a product
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d11a82af90d64ab1ba9762c9e61a0fe0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1994_07
- Patent number
- US05328911
Reaction notes
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