Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | Hydride | HCID 166653 | — |
| Reactant | Aluminium lithium hydride | HCID 21226445 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 54489461 | HCID 54489461 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | HCID 23172629 | HCID 23172629 | 48% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of the above-identified diethyl 1-n-propyl-2-(methylthio)imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylate (23 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (50 mL) was slowly (1 hour) added to a stirred suspension of lithium aluminum hydride (69 mmol) in anhydrous ether (140 mL) at 0.5° C. under nitrogen. The mixture was stirred at 0°-5° C. for 3 hours after the addition was completed, then at ambient temperature for 1 hour. The excess hydride was carefully decomposed by the slow sequential addition of water (2.6 mL), 15% sodium hydroxide solution (2.6 mL) and water (7.8 mL). The precipitate of inorganic salts was filtered and extracted continuously for 24 hours with tetrahydrofuran heated under reflux in a Soxhlet apparatus. The tetrahydrofuran solution was combined with the filtrate from the reaction mixture and reduced to dryness in vacuo. The solid residue was crystallized from acetone and identified as 1-n-propyl-2-(methylthio)-4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)imidazole (48% yield).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05329012 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1994_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-aa6453286ba048a38da94efcf202eaba |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1994_07 |
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