Toluene → 3-Acetoxy-7beta-phenylacetylaminocepham-4alpha-carboxylic acid diphenylmethyl ester
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([CH:7]([O:14][C:15]([C@@H:17]2[N:22]3[C:23](=[O:35])[C@@H:24]([NH:25][C:26](=[O:34])[CH2:27][C:28]4[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=4)[C@H:21]3[S:20][CH2:19][CH:18]2[OH:36])=[O:16])[C:8]2[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.[C:44](OC(=O)C)(=[O:46])[CH3:45]>N1C=CC=CC=1>[C:1]1([CH:7]([O:14][C:15]([C@@H:17]2[N:22]3[C:23](=[O:35])[C@@H:24]([NH:25][C:26](=[O:34])[CH2:27][C:28]4[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=4)[C@H:21]3[S:20][CH2:19][CH:18]2[O:36][C:44](=[O:46])[CH3:45])=[O:16])[C:8]2[CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of 0.312 g of 3 -hydroxy-7β-phenylacetylamino-cepham-4α-carboxylic acid diphenylmethyl ester in 15 ml of pyridine and 7 ml of acetic anhydride is left to stand for 16 hours at 0° C and after addition of 50 ml of toluene is evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue is taken up in ethyl acetate; the organic solution is washed with a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulphate and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by means of preparative thin layer chromatography; a silica gel plate of 100 cm length is used and development is carried out with a 1:1 mixture of toluene and ethyl acetate. 3 -Acetoxy-7β-phenylacetylaminocepham-4α-carboxylic acid diphenylmethyl ester of Rf = 0.47 is obtained, melting at 162°-164° C after crystallisation from a mixture of methylene chloride and pentane; [α]D20 = + 55° ± 1° (c = 0.492 in chloroform); ultraviolet absorption spectrum (in 95% strength ethanol): λmax = 253 mμ (ε = 700), 258 mμ (ε = 820) and 265 mμ (ε = 660): infrared absorption spectrum (in methylene chloride): characteristic bands at 2.96μ, 5.66μ, 5.77μ, 5.97μ, 6.28μ and 6.71μ.
Workup
- waitis left
- customis evaporated under reduced pressure
- washthe organic solution is washed with a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution
- dry with materiala saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulphate
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue is purified by means of preparative thin layer chromatography
- additiondevelopment is carried out with a 1:1 mixture of toluene and ethyl acetate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3d43abbd8eae456f82dfcc3493a1276c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1976_11
- Patent number
- US03989695
Reaction notes
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