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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1730049Generated: October 25, 2026

Hexamethylphosphoramide → Desethyl-etomidate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1730049

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHexamethylphosphoramideHCID 12679—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantHCID 23693872HCID 23693872—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductDesethyl-etomidateHCID 297427—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 14.3 parts of (-)-1-(1-phenylethyl)-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid sodium salt, 1.9 parts of a 61.8% suspension of sodium hydride in mineral oil and 60 parts of hexamethylphosphoric triamide is stirred for 20 hours at 100° C. under Argon atmosphere. The mixture is allowed to cool at room temperature and poured onto 150 parts of water. The whole is washed three times with 200 parts of dichloromethane. The aqueous phase is neutralized (pH 7) with acetic acid and the product is allowed to crystallize. The product is filtered off, dried and recrystallized from ethanol, yielding (±)-1-(1-phenylethyl)-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid; m.p. 188° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03991072
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_11
ORD IDord-2a849b4b546149ad9f7a0d18e3b049ad
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_11