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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1730181Generated: November 3, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-Methyl-5-nitro-2-imidazolecarboxaldehyde-4-methylsemicarbazone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1730181

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant1-Methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazole-2-carbaldehydeHCID 78487—
Reactantn-methylhydrazinecarboxamideHCID 256005—
CatalystWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product1-Methyl-5-nitro-2-imidazolecarboxaldehyde-4-methylsemicarbazoneHCID 5399370598.1%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 8.5 grams (0.055 mole) of 1-methyl-5-nitro-2-imidazolecarboxaldehyde in 50 ml. of ethanol is added a solution of 5.0 grams (0.056 mole) of 4-methylsemicarbazide in 25 ml. of ethanol and 10 ml. of water containing 2-4 drops of concentrated hydrochloric acid. The resulting solution is heated at 60°-70° C. until a yellow solid starts to separate and then stored at 0° C. for 1 hour; 12.2 grams (98%) of 1-methyl-5-nitro-2-imidazolecarboxaldehyde-4-methylsemicarbazone is obtained melting at 221°-223° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03991200
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_11
ORD IDord-776596e9e1b64cf19b2494a684e86da2
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_11