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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1730292Generated: November 3, 2026

Phosgene → HCID 178456444, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1730292

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhosgeneHCID 6371—
ReactantCyanogen ChlorideHCID 10477—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant1-Isopropylhydrazine hydrochlorideHCID 85573—
ReactantHydrazinecarbonitrile, 1-(1-methylethyl)-HCID 94131—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 178456444HCID 17845644490%

Reaction Steps

Into a solution of isopropylhydrazine hydrochloride in a mixture of 3 partsof water and one part of alcohol there is introduced, at a temperature of 10° C, an equivalent amount of cyanogen chloride, with a pH-range of 6.5 to 7 being maintained by addition of sodium hydroxide solution and checking with a pH-meter. The duration of the reaction is 1 hour. During the reaction, there precipitates a yellow oil from which there is obtained, by extraction with ether, the crude 1-isopropyl-cyano-hydrazine in a yield of 90% as oil. The crude product obtained in this way can be used directly for the further reaction with phosgene to give 1-isopropyl-3-hydroxy-1,2,4-triazole.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03992398
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_11
ORD IDord-87a2d56af8544437a80af14f90a9b1e7
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_11