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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1730723Generated: October 31, 2026

Toluene → 1-Nitro-4-(tribromomethyl)benzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1730723

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantBromineHCID 24408—
ReactantBenzene, 1-(dibromomethyl)-4-nitro-HCID 69276—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1-Nitro-4-(tribromomethyl)benzeneHCID 1492171585%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 100 parts of p-nitrobenzal bromide in 500 parts of toluene is added to a solution of 80 parts of bromine plus 160 parts of 50% sodium hydroxide in a 1,000 parts of water at 50° C. The mixture is stirred mechanically at 50° C for 10 hours. The toluene layer is separated; the water layer is extracted with 500 parts of toluene. The combined toluene layers are dried and evaporated to give 110 parts (85% yield) of p-nitrobenzotribromide, m.p. 74°-81° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03993704
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_11
ORD IDord-f9312140dce04ec291923ab351266963
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_11