Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Formaldehyde | HCID 712 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 20164996 | HCID 20164996 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 20226373 | HCID 20226373 | — |
Reaction Steps
10 g of 3-(3-cyano-4-morpholino-benzoyl)-propionic acid are stirred together with 2.98 g of 35% formaldehyde solution and 76.4 ml of 0.5N sodium hydroxide solution for 16 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture, whilst being cooled with ice-water and stirred, is then rendered acid with concentrated hydrochloric acid, and is stirred for a further 16 hours at room temperature. Ethyl acetate is afterwards added until two clear phases are formed; the aqueous phase is subsequently separated, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phases are washed twice with 2N sodium carbonate solution, with water and with brine; they are then dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated by evaporation. The 4-(3-cyano-4-morpholino-benzoyl)-butyrolactone obtained as an oily residue is used directly in the following stage.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04624951 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1986_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-491a44569bce4a799525e2905cd076f2 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1986_11 |
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