反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of methyl 3-methyl-4-nitrobutanoate (24.55 g) in methanol (10 ml) is added dropwise to a solution of sodium methoxide (6.37 g) in methanol (250 ml) at room temperature under nitrogen. The resulting mixture is stirred for one hour, added to a mixture of 20% titanous chloride (170 ml), and pH 7 buffer (potassium phosphate monobasic--sodium hydroxide buffer) solution (340 ml) and stirred for 30 minutes. The mixture is then treated with ether (1 l). The organic phase is separated, dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated in vacuo to give the crude product. The crude material is purified by column chromatography on silica gel (300 g, 2% ethyl acetate in hexane) to give methyl 3-methyl-4-oxo-butanoate as a colorless liquid. This material is used directly in the next step.
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringstirred for 30 minutes
- customThe organic phase is separated
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- customevaporated in vacuo
- customto give the crude product
- customThe crude material is purified by column chromatography on silica gel (300 g, 2% ethyl acetate in hexane)