Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1733260Generated: November 1, 2026

Ethanol → HCID 54343797, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1733260

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
ReactantHCID 54546902HCID 54546902—
SolventFormic AcidHCID 284—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductHCID 54343797HCID 5434379744.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

3.1 g of 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-cyclopropylmethyl-3-(L-arabinopyranosyl)urea are dissolved in 15 ml of formic acid, and 1.5 g of sodium nitrite are added gradually thereto at 0° C. for one hour under stirring. The mixture is further stirred at the same temperature for one hour. After the reaction, 15 ml of ethanol are added to the reaction mixture. Said mixture is neutralized with potassium carbonate under ice-cooling. Then, 150 ml of ethyl acetate are added to the mixture, and insoluble materials are removed by filtration. The filtrate is washed with an aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, dried and evaporated to remove solvent. The residue thus obtained is purified by silica gel chromatography (Solvent: ethyl acetate-chloroform-methanol (5:2:1)). 1.5 g of 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-cyclopropylmethyl-3-(L-arabinopyranosyl)urea are thereby obtained as yellow caramel.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04241052
Source datasetuspto-grants-1980_12
ORD IDord-685cc8e76ad04fcdb21605d36e6c0117
Source noteuspto-grants-1980_12