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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1733302Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonia → HCID 70529619, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1733302

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Reactant2-ThiophenecarbonitrileHCID 66087—
ReactantSodiumHCID 5360545—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 70529619HCID 70529619—

Reaction Steps

A reaction flask is dried by flaming with a stream of nitrogen passing through it. About 100 ml. of ammonia is condensed in the reaction flask and a small piece of sodium is added, giving a blue color. The color is discharged with ferric chloride and 2.7 g. of sodium is added. When the blue color disappears, 4.91 ml. of acetonitrile in 10 ml. of diethyl ether is added. The reaction is cooled in a dry ice-acetone bath and 9.28 g. of 2-thiophenecarbonitrile in 25 ml. of tetrahydrofuran is added dropwise. Cooling is continued for 30 minutes then the ammonia and solvent are allowed to evaporate. A 50 ml. portion of water is added and the mixture is extracted with methylene chloride. The methylene chloride extracts are dried over sodium sulfate and then passed through Magnesol®. Hexanes are added and the filtrate is evaporated on a steam bath to an oil. This oil is dry column chromatographed on silica gel, eluting with methylene chloride. The fraction containing the desired product is taken up in methylene chloride, passed through Magnesol® and the filtrate is evaporated on a steam bath with the addition of hexanes until an oil comes out. Cooling and seeding gives the desired product as crystals, m.p. 50°-54° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04241077
Source datasetuspto-grants-1980_12
ORD IDord-f73cb8d5bb2645a494372f42a268f656
Source noteuspto-grants-1980_12