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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1733899Generated: October 31, 2026

Diethyl squarate → HCID 10682488, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1733899

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl squarateHCID 123228—
Reactant4-Amino-3-methylbenzonitrileHCID 7010316—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductHCID 10682488HCID 1068248824%

Reaction Steps

4-Amino-3-methylbenzonitrile (1.94 g, 14.7 mmol) was added to a solution of 3,4-diethoxy-3-cyclobutene-1,2-dione (2.53 g, 14.9 mmol) in acetonitrile (5 mL). After refluxing the mixture for 24 h a second portion of 3,4-diethoxy-3-cyclobutene-1,2-dione (1.15 g, 6.76 mmol) was added and heating was continued for an additional 48 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (50 mL), stirred vigorously and filtered free of undissolved solid. The filtrate was chromatographed (CH3OH/CH2Cl2) to afford 0.90 g (24%) of product as a yellow solid: 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 10.50 (s, 1H), 7.76-7.63 (m, 2H), 7.31 (d, 1H), 4.71 (q, 2H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 1.38 (t, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05532245
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_07
ORD IDord-ef141d3ae4ed449594f0132d38705653
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_07