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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1734009Generated: October 26, 2026

Ethylene Glycol → 3-(2-Methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1734009

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthylene GlycolHCID 174—
ReactantBoron trifluoride etherateHCID 8000—
Reactant3-AcetylbenzonitrileHCID 80222—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
Product3-(2-Methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)benzonitrileHCID 1055954699.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 3-acetylbenzonitrile (50.0 g), ethylene glycol (34.0 g) and boron trifluoride etherate (1 ml) in benzene (200 ml) was heated at 100° C. by means of a Dean-Stark apparatus for 5 hours. After cooling, a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution (200 ml) was added. The benzene layer was collected and then dried with sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure to afford 3-(2-methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)benzonitrile (65.0 g) (oil).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05532258
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_07
ORD IDord-5083d86795b24b1581068d6435b3d646
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_07