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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1734286Generated: October 31, 2026

Acetone → Dimethyl (2-oxopropyl)phosphonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1734286

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetoneHCID 180—
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
ReactantChloroacetoneHCID 6571—
ReactantTrimethyl phosphiteHCID 8472—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductDimethyl (2-oxopropyl)phosphonateHCID 7787271%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

A 2-liter eggplant type flask was charged with 179.2 g (1.081 mol) of potassium iodide, 300 ml of acetone and 250 ml of acetonitrile, to which 100 g (1.081 mol) of chloroacetone were added, thereby forming a white suspension. Further, 134 g (1,081 tool) of trimethylphosphite were added to stir the resulting mixture for 6 hours at 20° C. and for 4 hours at 50° C. After the thus-obtained solution was filtered through Celite, the solvent was distilled off to obtain a product in the form of a brown oil. This oily product was subjected to fractional distillation under reduced pressure (at 81-85° C. and 0.02 mmHg) to obtain 127.5 g (yield: 71%) of dimethyl 2-oxopropylphosphonate. The result of analysis of this compound by 1H-NMP is described below.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05532402
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_07
ORD IDord-5133b7b93f5f4f7691db88a617aa1bb2
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_07