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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1735512Generated: November 1, 2026

Protocatechuic Acid → 3,4-Dihydroxybenzohydrazide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1735512

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantProtocatechuic AcidHCID 72—
ReactantDicyclohexylcarbodiimideHCID 10868—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
ReactantHydroxypyridinoneHCID 69975—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3,4-DihydroxybenzohydrazideHCID 586300—

Reaction Steps

16.9 g (0.11 mol) of 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid in 170 ml of tetrahydrofuran are treated with 5 g (0.1 mol) of hydrazine hydrate and 1.1 g (0.01 mol) of 1-hydroxy-2-(1H)-pyridone. A solution of 22.7 g (0.11 mol) of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide in 200 ml of tetrahydrofuran is added to the reaction mixture at 20° within 15 minutes. The reaction mixture is stirred at 20° for 16 hours. The resulting dicyclohexylurea is filtered off and the filtrate is evaporated. The residue is stirred with 60 ml of ethanol at 20° for 2 hours and the crystalline crude product is subsequently filtered off under suction and dried firstly in a water-jet vacuum and then in a high vacuum at 40°, whereby 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid hydrazide is obtained as a beige powder.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05536816
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_07
ORD IDord-ee6a2ea0b572430cade832f4c933e61f
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_07