Isoamyl Nitrite → HCID 22013528, compound
Reaction equation
N(OCCC(C)C)=O.[Cl:9][C:10]1[CH:11]=[C:12]([O:16][CH3:17])[CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=1.[Cl:18][C:19]1[CH:25]=[C:24]([Cl:26])[C:23]([Cl:27])=[CH:22][C:20]=1N>>[Cl:9][C:10]1[CH:11]=[C:12]([O:16][CH3:17])[CH:13]=[CH:14][C:15]=1[C:20]1[CH:22]=[C:23]([Cl:27])[C:24]([Cl:26])=[CH:25][C:19]=1[Cl:18]Participants
Procedure
Isoamyl nitrite (18.8 mL, 0.140 mol) was added portionwise over the course of 1 hour to a mixture of 3-chloroanisole (100 g, 0.70 mol) and 2,4,5-trichloroaniline (13.75 g, 0.070 mol) at 120° C. under nitrogen and the reaction was allowed to stir an additional 18 hours, and then distilled (0.2 mmHg, 160°-185° C.) to yield 14.07 g (62%). A 300 mg portion of the distillate was further purified via flash chromatography (silica gel, hexane eluent). Fraction 1 (32.2 mg, Rf=0.33; GC RT=14.44 minutes) was identified as 2',4,4',5'-tetrachloro-2-methoxybiphenyl. Fraction 2 (75.2 mg, Rf=0.22) contained a mixture of two products in a 40:60 ratio. Through subsequent demethylation and separation, these were determined to be the 2,2',4',5'-tetrachloro-6-methoxy and 2,2',4',5'-tetrachloro-4-methoxybiphenyl derivatives (GC retention time=14.01, 14.69 minutes respectively).
Workup
- distillationdistilled (0.2 mmHg, 160°-185° C.)
- customto yield 14.07 g (62%)
- distillationA 300 mg portion of the distillate was further purified via flash chromatography (silica gel, hexane eluent)
- additiona mixture of two products in a 40:60 ratio
- customThrough subsequent demethylation and separation
- customGC retention time=14.01, 14.69 minutes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-18b8111b9c2e458bacea0c857698adcf
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1996_07
- Patent number
- US05538852
Reaction notes
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