Benzalkonium Chloride → Acetate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O-:6])(=[O:5])[CH:2]([CH3:4])[OH:3].[Na+].[C:8]([O-:12])(=[O:11])[CH2:9]O.CCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](CC1C=CC=CC=1)(C)C.[Cl-]>>[C:1]([O-:6])(=[O:5])[C:2]([CH3:4])=[O:3].[C:8]([O-:12])(=[O:11])[CH3:9]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 5 °C
Procedure
A 300-mL EZE-Seal stirred autoclave reactor equipped with Dispersimax Impeller (Autoclave Engineers) was charged with 100 mL of a solution containing sodium lactate (0.50M), at pH 7.5, and the solution cooled to 5° C. To the reactor was then added 5.0 g (wet weight) of Pichia pastoris transformant strain GS115-MSP 10 (5.19 IU/mL glycolate oxidase and 10,800 IU/mL catalase ) which had been permeabilized by treatment with 0.1% benzalkonium chloride ("BARQUAT" MB-50), and the reactor purged with oxygen. The mixture was then stirred at 750 rpm, which bubbled oxygen through the mixture via the action of the turbine impeller, and at 5° C. under 70 psig of oxygen. The reaction was monitored by taking a 0.40 mL aliquot of the reaction mixture at regular intervals, faltering the aliquot using a Millipore Ultrafree-MC 10,000 NMWL Filter Unit, and analyzing the filtrate by HPLC using 0.20M isobutyric acid added to the sample as internal standard. After 2 hours, the HPLC yields of pyruvate and acetate were 99.3% and 0.5%, respectively, and 2.4% lactate remained. The remaining permeabilized cell activity of glycolate oxidase and catalase were 75% and 81% of their initial values, respectively.
Workup
- customA 300-mL EZE-Seal stirred autoclave reactor equipped with Dispersimax Impeller (Autoclave Engineers)
- customthe reactor purged with oxygen
- custombubbled oxygen through the mixture via the action of the turbine impeller
- customat 5° C.
- filtrationFilter Unit
- additionadded to the sample as internal standard
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6f68805e780a4cc9b100cb522b22d274
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1996_07
- Patent number
- US05538875
Reaction notes
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