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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1735679Generated: October 30, 2026

Nitric Acid → Isosorbide Mononitrate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1735679

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantIsosorbide-2-AcetateHCID 10856233—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ProductIsosorbide MononitrateHCID 27661—

Reaction Steps

For this isosorbide-2-acetate is for example firstly nitrated with nitric acid in glacial acetic acid or acetic acid anhydride and subsequently the acetate group is cleaved off with potassium carbonate in methanol. In this process isosorbide-5-nitrate is obtained in an isomerically pure form and in excellent yield (FIG. 1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05538891
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_07
ORD IDord-5c0e6cbd81b24705889798c2a33ccf82
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_07