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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1736273Generated: November 1, 2026

Ammonia → Ammonium Aspartate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1736273

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantMaleic AcidHCID 444266—
ReactantDiammonium maleateHCID 10997209—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductAmmonium AspartateHCID 8659068399%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature30 °C

Reaction Steps

According to the same procedures of Example 1, 200 g maleic acid was dissolved in deionized water, and 235 g of 25 wt % aqueous ammonia solution was added thereon. The cells of Alcaligenes faecalis ATCC 8750 was added to 2 L of an ammonium maleate substrate solution containing 200 g maleic acid, and the substrate solution was gently stirred at 30° C. for 24 hours. After the reaction, ammonium L-aspartate was formed with a molar yield of 99.0% based on maleic acid. To the reaction solution from which the cells had been removed by centrifugation, was added 205 g maleic acid at 30° C. After the addition, a temperature of the solution was 32.5° C., and pH thereof was 3.7. L-aspartic acid crystals were separated by filtration, so as to recover 1.75 L of mother liquors. On the other hand, the amount of the filtrated crude crystals of L-aspartic acid was 245 g (excluding water) (91.4 wt % aspartic acid, 8.0 wt % maleic acid, 300 μm average crystal size). The crystals were washed with about 300 ml of water and dried so as to obtain 225 g of L-aspartic acid crystals (99.0 wt % aspartic acid, 0.69 wt % maleic acid, 150 μm average crystal size).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05541090
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_07
ORD IDord-c6506f7463624edbb03fe193d79e28c3
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_07