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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1736553Generated: November 4, 2026

Phenylacetyl chloride → HCID 22449363, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1736553

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhenylacetyl chlorideHCID 7679—
ReactantMalononitrileHCID 8010—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 22449363HCID 2244936394.2%

Reaction Steps

To 60% NaH/mineral oil dispersion (3.2 g, 79.5 mmol) in THF (100 ml) at room temperature under argon was added dropwise malononitrile (5.0 ml, 79.5 mmol) in THF (20 ml) over 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, then phenylacetyl chloride (10.5 ml, 79.5 mmol) in THF (10 ml) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours, the solvent was removed in vacuo, and the residue was partitioned between ether and 2N H2SO4. The ether layer was separated, washed with water, dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered through a silica gel plug and the solvent was removed in vacuo to afford 13.8 g (94%) of (1-hydroxy-2-phenylethylidene)malononitrile as an amber oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05541187
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_07
ORD IDord-0501b8f249374a84852df1488a5b2af1
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_07