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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1736612Generated: October 30, 2026

Sodium Cyanide → 2-Bromobenzyl cyanide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1736612

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
Reactant2-Bromobenzyl bromideHCID 76965—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2-Bromobenzyl cyanideHCID 2962581%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

N-Boc-protected 3-[2-(aminoethyl)phenyl]-2-propenoic acid (Compound 23) was prepared as outlined in Scheme IV. A mixture of o-bromobenzyl bromide (10.45 g; 41.81 mmol) and sodium cyanide (2.55 g; 52.25 mmol) in 100 ml of DMSO was heated at 60° C. for 5 hours. After being cooled, the reaction mixture was diluted with 200 ml of water and 200 ml of ethyl acetate. The layers were separated and the aqeous layer was extracted with any additional 100 ml of ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried and concentrated, and the residue was purified on a flash column, eluting with 10% ether/hexane to obtain 6.63 g (81%) of 2-bromobenzyl cyanide 19, 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ3.83 (s, 2H); 7.18 (m,1h); 7.29 (t, 1H); 7.52 (d, 1H); 7.60 (d, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05541286
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_07
ORD IDord-1b1aeb30d1ee4e0a83c83f6befebe1ae
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_07