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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1737117Generated: November 3, 2026

Chloride → (S)-4-isopropyl-3-(4-pentenoyl)-oxazolidin-2-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1737117

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantChlorideHCID 312—
Reactant4-MethylmorpholineHCID 7972—
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant4-Pentenoic acidHCID 61138—
Reactant(4S)-4-(propan-2-yl)-1,3-oxazolidin-2-oneHCID 7157133—
Reactant3-(3-Cyclopropyl-1-oxopropyl)-4(S)-(1-methylethyl)-2-oxazolidinoneHCID 15813723—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product(S)-4-isopropyl-3-(4-pentenoyl)-oxazolidin-2-oneHCID 11820460—

Reaction Steps

3-(3-Cyclopropyl-1-oxopropyl)-4(S)-(1-methylethyl)-2-oxazolidinone: A solution of mixed anhydride was prepared by adding, under N2, pivoloyl chloride (14.8 mL, 120 mmol) over a period of 5 min to a cooled solution (0°) of 4-pentenoic acid (12.3 mL, 120 mmol) and N-methylmorpholine (15.4 mL, 140 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 0° for 30 min. Meanwhile, a second solution was prepared by adding dropwise under N2 a 1.4M solution of butyllithium in hexane (71 mL, 100 mmol) to a stirred cooled solution (-78°) of (S)-4-(1-methylethyl)-2-oxazolidinone (12.9 g, 100 mmol) in dry THF (300 mL) over a period of 45 min. (Note: The agitation was done by an overhead stirrer.) After stirring for 15 min at -78°, the latter solution was added by cannulation to the stirred solution of the mixed anhydride at -78° over a period of 20 min. The mixture was stirred for an additional 30 min at the same temperature. A saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl (50 mL) was added and the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature. The mixture was diluted with H2O (300 mL). The organic layer was separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×). The combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure to give an oily residue [i.e. 4(S)-(1-methylethyl)-3-(1-oxo-4-pentenyl)-2-oxazolidinone].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05541163
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_07
ORD IDord-a23a7cf9ba2d4e579b0886d588921504
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_07