Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1737211Generated: October 31, 2026

Diphosgene → Methyl 3-methylanthranilate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1737211

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiphosgeneHCID 10426—
Reactant2-Amino-3-methylbenzoic acidHCID 78101—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
SolventSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ProductMethyl 3-methylanthranilateHCID 276340693.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-amino-3-methylbenzoic acid (25.0 g, 165 mmol) in p-dioxane (43 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere was added diphosgene (20 mL, 165 mmol) and the resulting solution was stirred at 60° C. overnight. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was filtered and the precipitate was rinsed with hexanes and dried in vacuo to afford 28.49 g of an off white solid. Without further characterization, this material was suspended in dry dimethylformamide (320 mL) and methanol (11.7 mL). 4-Dimethylaminopyridine (3.9 g) was added to this suspension and the resulting solution was stirred at 60° C. for 2 days. The cooled reaction mixture was diluted with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and saturated ammonium chloride solution and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure to yield the title compound of Step A (25.40 g) as an oil. 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 7.73 (d, 1H), 7.10 (d, 1H), 6.52 (dd,1H), 5.85 (br s,2H), 3.80 (s,3H), 2.07 (s,3H). This material was used in Step B without further characterization.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05962436
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_10
ORD IDord-969c5453dae34b9aa6584a144c9f4236
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_10