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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1737564Generated: October 30, 2026

Thionyl Chloride → 4-(Chloromethyl)picolinonitrile hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1737564

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant4-(Hydroxymethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrileHCID 10725391—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product4-(Chloromethyl)picolinonitrile hydrochlorideHCID 2262506886%

Reaction Steps

1H NMR Spectrum: (DMSOd6) 4.65(s, 2H); 5.70(t, 1H); 7.70(d, 1H); 7.95(s, 1H); 8.75(d, 1H) A mixture of 2-cyano-4-hydroxymethylpyridine (0.51 g, 3.8mmol) and thionyl chloride (0.6 ml) in toluene (20 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The volatiles were removed by evaporation and the residue azeotroped with toluene to give 4-chloromethyl-2-cyanopyridine hydrochloride (620 mg, 86%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05962458
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_10
ORD IDord-c01bc805f6ed4b43931c2070d0a1571f
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_10