Sulfuric Acid → 2-(Methoxycarbonyl)-6-nitrobenzoic acid

HRID 1737894Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1737894 reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[C:6]([C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8])[C:5]=1[C:13]([OH:15])=[O:14])([O-:3])=[O:2].[CH:16]([O-])([O-])OC.S(=O)(=O)(O)O>CO>[C:13]([C:5]1[C:4]([N+:1]([O-:3])=[O:2])=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][C:6]=1[C:7]([O:9][CH3:16])=[O:8])([OH:15])=[O:14]

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 1118Sulfuric AcidHCID 690433-Nitrophthalic acidHCID 53629101Methylorthoformate

Product 1

HCID 43994772-(Methoxycarbonyl)-6-nitrobenzoic acidYield 82.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 887MethanolSolvent

Procedure

To a suspension of 3-nitrophthalic acid (211 g) and methyl orthoformate (127 g) in methanol (420 ml) was added conc. sulfuric acid (20 ml) dropwise with stirring. The reaction mixture was heated under reflux for 18 hours and concentrated to dryness. After addition of water (30 ml) to the residue, the mixture was stirred at 3-10° C. for one hour. The precipitated crystals were recrystallized from ethyl acetate-hexane to give pale yellow prisms (185 g, 82%), m.p. 166-168° C.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
  2. temperatureunder reflux for 18 hours
  3. concentrationconcentrated to dryness
  4. additionAfter addition of water (30 ml) to the residue
  5. stirringthe mixture was stirred at 3-10° C. for one hour
  6. customThe precipitated crystals were recrystallized from ethyl acetate-hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-27b03b41e2a5401fbb389c0358660ed4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1999_10
Patent number
US05962491

Reaction notes

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