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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1739361Generated: November 3, 2026

Ammonium nitrate → 4,4'-Dibromobenzil

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1739361

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium nitrateHCID 22985—
Reactant1,2-Bis(4-bromophenyl)-2-hydroxyethanoneHCID 3938243—
CatalystCupric acetateHCID 8895—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
Product4,4'-DibromobenzilHCID 9643064.2%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 4,4'-dibromobenzoin (20.2 g, 0.055 mol), ammonium nitrate (4.6 g, 0.0575 mol) and copper(II) acetate (0.100 g, 0.0005 mol) in 80 percent aqueous acetic acid (200 mL) is heated at reflux for three hours. The reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature and the product which crystallizes out is filtered off, washed with ethanol and dried, giving 13.0 g (64 percent) of product as a light yellow solid, mp 226° C. to 228° C. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.83 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 4H), 7.66 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 4H); 13C NMR (CDCl3) δ 192.25, 132.44, 131.45, 131.22, 130.7.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05965679
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_10
ORD IDord-4a898eebc49f413ca412af05344043c3
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_10