反应详情

NMR (200 MHz, DMSO-d6) (mixture of cis and trans isomers): δ9.33 (s, 1H), 7.14 (m, 2H), 6.70 (m, 2H), 6.26 (m, 1H), 6.1-5.35 (multiplets, together 1H), 2.35-2.08 (m, 2H), 1.36 (m, 4H), 0.89 (m, 3H). 4-(1-Hexenyl)phenol in toluene (8 ml) was added to Mg(OMe)2 (7.3 ml, 8% wt/wt solution in methanol, 5.5 mMol) and the resultant red solution heated at reflux for 1 hour. The mixture was then distilled until the reaction temperature rose to 95° C. A suspension of paraformaldehyde (0.78 g, 26 mmol) in toluene (5 ml) was then added and the reaction heated at reflux for three hours. The reaction was allowed to cool to ambient temperature and to stir overnight. The reaction mixture was then diluted with toluene and washed with 2M aqueous H2SO4 (10 ml). The organic layer was washed with water (3×), dried (MgSO4) and evaporated. The residue was purified by chromatography (eluant: ethyl ether/hexane) to give 5-(1-hexenyl)-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde as a yellow/green oil (0.65 g, 38%).

1. temperaturethe resultant red solution heated
2. temperatureat reflux for 1 hour
3. distillationThe mixture was then distilled until the reaction temperature
4. customrose to 95° C
5. additionwas then added
6. temperaturethe reaction heated
7. temperatureat reflux for three hours
8. washwashed with 2M aqueous H2SO4 (10 ml)
9. washThe organic layer was washed with water (3×)
10. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
11. customevaporated
12. customThe residue was purified by chromatography (eluant: ethyl ether/hexane)