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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1739835Generated: November 1, 2026

N-bromobutanimide → 2-Bromomethyl-5-chloro-4-nitrobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1739835

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantN-bromobutanimideHCID 67184—
Reactant5-Chloro-2-methyl-4-nitrobenzonitrileHCID 10241799—
CatalystBenzoyl PeroxideHCID 7187—
SolventChlorobenzeneHCID 7964—
Product2-Bromomethyl-5-chloro-4-nitrobenzonitrileHCID 15428915108.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature130 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 5-chloro-4-nitro-2-methylbenzonitrile (32.0 g, 0.16 mol), NBS (54.0 g, 0.30 mol) and benzoyl peroxide (200 mg, catalytic amount) in chlorobenzene was heated at 130° C. and irradiated with a sunlamp for 15 h. More NBS (30.0 g, 0.17 mol) and benzoyl peroxide (200 mg) were added. The mixture was further reacted for 24 h. After cooling, the precipitate formed was filtered off and washed with CH2Cl2. The combined filtrates were washed with H2O (2×), dried over anhydrous MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was then chromatographed over silica gel and eluted with hexanes:EtOAc (9:1) to give 2-bromomethyl-5-chloro-4-nitrobenzonitrile (48 g, contaminated with starting material and dibrominated product) as a pale yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05968958
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_10
ORD IDord-154b6c551aee4eeaa57aabc2ee6bcb65
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_10