Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Dichloroacetic Acid | HCID 6597 | — |
| Reactant | Diisopropylamine | HCID 7912 | — |
| Reactant | 1,5-Dibromopentane | HCID 8100 | — |
| Reactant | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Solvent | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| Product | HCID 15338398 | HCID 15338398 | 59% |
Reaction Steps
24.3 g (33.6 ml, 0.240 mol) diisopropylamine was dissolved in 100 ml THF while stirring in a nitrogen atmosphere and it was added dropwise at -50° C. to 100 ml (0.240 mol) of a 2.40 M solution of butyllithium in hexane. It was allowed to reach -10° C. for 10 minutes, a solution of 15.5 g (0.120 mol) dichloroacetic acid in 20 ml THF was then added dropwise at -75° C., it was stirred for 25 minutes at -75° C. and subsequently 93.5 g (55.0 ml, 0.41 mol) 1,5-dibromopentane in 50 ml THF was added in such a way that the temperature increased to -40° C. After 2.5 hours at -40° C. it was hydrolyzed with 10 ml 6 N HCl and the precipitate that formed was dissolved with 20 ml water. The organic phase was washed twice with a small amount of water, dried over magnesium sulfate and the solvent was removed in a vacuum. Flash chromatography of the residue on silica gel (mobile solvent: ethyl acetate/heptane 1:10) yielded 19.5 g (59%) 7-bromo-2,2-dichloroheptanoic acid 5 as a colourless oil.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05968982 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1999_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-03c992948c7346da9516c28b784f4762 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1999_10 |
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