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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1742101Generated: October 26, 2026

Isoniazid → Ethyl Valerate Isonicotinoylhydrazone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1742101

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIsoniazidHCID 3767—
ReactantEthyl pentanimidate hydrochlorideHCID 12283341—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductEthyl Valerate IsonicotinoylhydrazoneHCID 5452108051.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-10 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2.46 g (17.9 mmole) of isonicotinic hydrazide and 50 ml of ethanol was stirred at -10° C. as a solution of 2.52 g (16.6 mmole) of ethyl valerimidate hydrochloride, in 46 ml of ethanol was added dropwise under protection from moisture. The mixture was maintained at -10° C. for three hours and then at 5° C. overnight. The filtered solution was concentrated, and the residue was flash chromatographed on silica gel (elution with 2.5% methanol in CH2Cl2) to provide 2.12 g (50%) of the titled compound as an oil which goes to a waxy solid at 5° C., homogeneous by TLC in 9:1 CH2Cl2 --MeOH; mass spectrum (FAB) m/e 250 (M+1)+. NMR suggested that the product is a mixture of syn and anti-isomers.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05336778
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_08
ORD IDord-75a4bb74c4e2412dab74eab5990cd104
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_08