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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1742105Generated: November 4, 2026

Lithium azide → 4-Azidomethyl-2'-cyanobiphenyl

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1742105

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantLithium azideHCID 88163—
Reactant4'-(Bromomethyl)-2-cyanobiphenylHCID 1501912—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product4-Azidomethyl-2'-cyanobiphenylHCID 1035398968%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 1.97 g (7.25 mmole) of 4-bromomethyl-2'-cyanobiphenyl (EP 253,310), 445 mg (9.1 mmole) of lithium azide and 5 ml of dry DMSO was stirred at room temperature under nitrogen for one hour and then partitioned between 100 ml of ether and 100 ml of H2O. The organic phase was washed with 3×100 ml of H2O, then dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to give a residual oil which solidified on standing. This solid was triturated with petroleum ether, collected on a filter, washed with petroleum ether and dried overnight to yield 1.15 g (68%) of the title compound as white crystals, mp 69°-70° C.; mass spectrum (EI) m/e 234 (M+). TLC in 4:1 hexane-EtOAc showed only minor impurities and the material was of sufficient purity to use in the next step.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05336778
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_08
ORD IDord-1a0d925396af4b1ca29a9c1cb19ff393
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_08