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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1744509Generated: November 2, 2026

Water → 5-Amino-2-[4-(tertbutoxycarbonyl)homopiperazin-1-yl]benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1744509

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantHCID 22228041HCID 22228041—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product5-Amino-2-[4-(tertbutoxycarbonyl)homopiperazin-1-yl]benzonitrileHCID 2222807462.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

Ammonium chloride (5.9 g) and iron powder (32 g) were added to a mixed solvent of water (160 ml) and ethanol (470 ml), and the mixture was heated to 65° C. Then, 5-nitro-2-(4-tert-butoxycarbonylhomopiperazin-1-yl)benzonitrile (56 g) was added in parts over 30 min and the mixture was stirred at a refluxing temperature for 1 h. The reaction mixture was ice-cooled and filtrated. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. To the residue was added aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and the mixture was extracted with toluene. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, after which the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Diisopropyl ether was added to the residue to allow crystallization. The crystals were recrystallized from a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate-n-hexane to give the title compound (32 g), melting point: 38° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07015218B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_03
ORD IDord-0411c3920b1347b68dcff42207210513
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_03